"Umoja Karamu,
meaning 'unity feast' in Swahili, is an African American
celebration begun in 1971 by Dr. Edward Sims, Jr. Celebrated in a manner
similar to Thanksgiving, Umoja Karamu is held on the fourth Sunday in
November. Its purpose is to instill solidarity, black values, and appreciation
of black heritage into black families. Prayers, libations to honor ancestors,
historical readings, and feasts mark observances.
The celebration is based on five periods of African American life, each
represented by a color. Prior to Slavery - the color black, represents black
families before slavery In Slavery - the color white, symbolizes the scattering
blacks families during slavery Upon Emancipation - the color red, marks
blacks' liberation from slavery Struggle for Liberation - the color green,
significances the struggle for civil rights and equality Looking to the Future -
the color gold, points celebrants to hope for the future
Umoja Karamu is said to be growing in popularity"
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